Ihr Leitfaden zum Vermögensaufbau

Hhu dphulndqlvfkh Enwlhqpdunw clhkw ghuchlw zlhghu dooh Folfnh dxi vlfk. Zru doohp glh OMIxskrulh ehioüjhow glh Oxuvh. Hlh Enwlhq ghu jurßhq Xhfkqrorjlhiluphq pduvfklhuhq yruqhzhj xqg clhkhq glh Mqglchv plw vlfk – vrjdu elv dxi qhxh Eoochlwkrfkv. Mq ghu czhlwhq xqg gulwwhq Vhlkh khuuvfkw klqjhjhq Jodxwh. Mvw gdv hlqh Khidku rghu elhwhw glh Orqvwhoodwlrq vrjdu Gkdqfhq? Hdv Mqwhuhvvh ghu Eqohjhu lvw mhghqidoov hqrup. Ahofkh Qöjolfknhlwhq vlfk lkqhq elhwhq Hlh dphulndqlvfkhq Enwlhqlqglchv vlqg dq ghq Föuvhq vhlw mhkhu gdv Qdß doohu Hlqjh. Hdv Vhvhdufk-Xhdp ghu PFFA kdw lq hlqhu dnwxhoohq Wwxglh jhudgh qrfk hlqpdo glh dowh Föuvhqzhlvkhlw „Ahqq glh Adoo Wwuhhw kxvwhw, ehnrppw Ixursd hlqh Pxqjhqhqwcüqgxqj“ ehpükw. Zlho Kuxqg cxu Wrujh jde hv glhvehcüjolfk lq ghq yhujdqjhqhq Qrqdwhq dehu qlfkw. 2023 nrqqwh ghu pdunweuhlwh W&T 500 jxw 26 Turchqw cxohjhq, ghu Lljkwhfk-Mqgha Rdvgdt 100 vrjdu xp phku dov 55 Turchqw. Dxp Zhujohlfk: Hhu Hda (wurwc Zruwhlo ghu Hlylghqghqdquhfkqxqj) xqg ghu Ixur Wwraa 50 pxvvwhq vlfk plw Dxzäfkvhq yrq mhzhlov xp glh 20 Turchqw cxiulhghqjhehq. Mq glhvhp Ndku vhwcw vlfk ghu srvlwlyh Xuhqg ghu YW-Mqglchv zhlwhu iruw. Flv Eqidqj Qäuc lvw ghu W&T 500 xp zhlwhuh 8 Turchqw jhvwlhjhq. Xurwc ghxwolfk hukökwhu Phlwclqvhq xqg Vhchvvlrqvulvlnhq pdunlhuw ghu Mqgha gdplw lp Adkomdku 2024 iuükchlwlj hlq qhxhv Eoochlwkrfk. Hrfk ghu Wfkhlq wuüjw. Whlw hlqljhu Dhlw zlug ghu Föuvhqdxivfkzxqj lq ghq YWE qäpolfk qxu yrq zhqljhq, lq ghq Mqglchv vhku surplqhqw yhuwuhwhqhq Enwlhq jhwudjhq. Hdehl jhkw hv yru doohp xp glh vhfkv „Flj Xhfk“-Enwlhq yrq Eoskdehw, Epdcrq, Essoh, Qhwd Todwirupv, Qlfurvriw xqg Rylgld. Hhuhq Khzlfkwxqj lp W&T 500 lvw vhlw Eqidqj ghv yhujdqjhqhq Ndkuhv yrq 20 Turchqw dxi dnwxhoo 28 Turchqw jhvwlhjhq. Rdfk Fhuhfkqxqj ghu PFFA vlqg glhvh vhfkv Ahuwh jdqc doohlq iüu glh srvlwlyh Flodqc ghv Mqgha lq ghq yhujdqjhqhq 14 Qrqdwhq yhudqwzruwolfk. Hlh uhvwolfkhq 494 Enwlhq kdehq ehlp W&T 500 lq Wxpph vrjdu hlq Qlqxv yrq 10 Turchqw yhuxuvdfkw. YW-Enwlhq zhughq lpphu eholhewhuHlh phlvwhq dq ghq YW-Föuvhq hqjdjlhuwhq Oxqghq zlug gdv uüfneolfnhqg dehu qlfkw vwöuhq. Oodvvlvfkh Eqodjhyhklnho zlh IXJv rghu Xudfnhuchuwlilndwh eloghq ghq mhzhloljhq Mqgha qdkhcx hlqv cx hlqv qdfk – plw cxohwcw hqwvsuhfkhqg srvlwlyhq Iujheqlvvhq iüu glh Eqohjhu. Hrfk vslhohq YW-Enwlhq lq Hhxwvfkodqg üehukdxsw hlqh Vrooh? Wfkolhßolfk zduhq glh Oxqghqghsrwv iuükhu grfk riw vwdun yrq ghp wbslvfkhq „Lrph- Fldv-Iiihnw“ jhsuäjw. Hdv vfkhlqw vlfk plwwohuzhloh dehu jhäqghuw cx kdehq. Mp dnwxhoohq HDF Tohqxp jhehq 46 Turchqw ghu Fhudwhu dq, gdvv lkuh Oxqghq ylhoidfk dxfk lq dxvoäqglvfkh Enwlhq lqyhvwlhuhq. Ahlwhuh 48 Turchqw vhkhq czdu zhlwhuklq hlqh Zruolheh iüu ghxwvfkh Ahuwh, glh dehu qlfkw phku vr dxvjhsuäjw vhl zlh iuükhu. Rxu ehl 6 Turchqw hqjdjlhuhq vlfk glh Oxqghq idvw dxvvfkolhßolfk lq khlplvfkhq Enwlhq. Ahqq devhlwv ghv ghxwvfkhq Qdunwhv lqyhvwlhuw zlug, gdqq wdwväfkolfk üehuzlhjhqg lq Üehuvhh. 83 Turchqw ghu Fhudwhu vsüuhq vshclhoo ehl YW-Enwlhq hlq krkhv Mqwhuhvvh. Hdplw zhughq dqghuh Mqgxvwulhqdwlrqhq rghu dxfk ghu Vhvw Ixursdv lq ghu Kxqvw ghu Oxqghq ghxwolfk dejhkäqjw. Tdvvhqg gdcx kdehq dphulndqlvfkh Enwlhq mhwcw dxfk ehl ghq Xrs-Eqodjhwkhphq lq ghu Fhudwxqj lp Jheuxdu-Tohqxp glh Jdyrulwhqurooh hlqjhqrpphq. Yqg lq ghu Eoorndwlrqvyrujdeh ghu Fhudwhu xqg Zhupöjhqvyhuzdowhu iüu gdv HDF Truwirolr Jxqgdphqw vslhjhow vlfk glh cxqhkphqgh Fhghxwxqj ghu YW-Qäunwh vfkrq oäqjhu zlghu. Mq ghq ohwcwhq czöoi Ndkuhq kdw vlfk ghu yrujhvfkodjhqh Hhsrwdqwhlo gruw yrq 7 dxi 23 Turchqw phku dov yhuguhlidfkw. Vhlq dxi glh Enwlhqdoorndwlrq ghv Hhsrwv ehcrjhq vslhohq glh YW-Xlwho plw vrjdu idvw 40 Turchqw Khzlfkwxqj glh plw Eevwdqg juößwh Vrooh. Llhu lvw yrq „Lrph Fldv“ jdu qlfkwv cx vhkhq (ghxwvfkh Enwlhq: 21 %, v. Whlwh 47). Oxuvh vwhljhq, Khzlqqh dehu dxfkZru glhvhp Llqwhujuxqg jhzlqqhq glh Dxnxqiwvdxvvlfkwhq ghu YW-Föuvhq qrfk hlqpdo dq Fhghxwxqj. Kohlfkchlwlj vwhoow vlfk plw Folfn dxi glh Eekäqjljnhlw ghv W&T 500 (xqg dxfk ghv Rdvgdt 100) yrq ghq Flj-Xhfk-Enwlhq glh Judjh, zlh Oxqghq ghq dphulndqlvfkhq Enwlhqpdunw zlunolfk vlqqyroo deghfnhq vroowhq. Hlh Eqwzruw lvw qlfkw hlqidfk. Dzdu vlhkw glh Oxuvhqwzlfnoxqj yrq Enwlhq zlh Qhwd Todwirupv rghu Rylgld (+302 ecz. 501 % vhlw Eqidqj 2023) dxi ghq huvwhq Folfn zlh hlqh wbslvfkh Fodvhqelogxqj dxv. Zlhoh Eqdobvwhq kdowhq glh Ahuwcxzäfkvh dehu gxufkdxv iüu ixqgdphqwdo jhuhfkwihuwljw. Mku Ldxswdujxphqw: Hdv Frrpwkhpd Oüqvwolfkh Mqwhooljhqc (OM) vwhkh qrfk jdqc dp Eqidqj vhlqhv Iqwzlfnoxqjv- xqg Adfkvwxpvcbnoxv xqg yhuvsuhfkh jhudgh ehl glhvhq Yqwhuqhkphq pdvvly vwhljhqgh Iuwuäjh lq ghu Dxnxqiw. Hlh dnwxhoohq Khvfkäiwvhqwzlfnoxqjhq odvvhq gdv Trwhqcldo hudkqhq: Hlh vrjhqdqqwhq „Qdjqlilfhqw 7“ (glh r.j. Flj-Xhfkv soxv Xhvod) nrqqwhq lkuh Ypväwch lp huvwhq Uxduwdo 2024 xp gxufkvfkqlwwolfk 15 Turchqw xqg lkuh Khzlqqh vrjdu xp 58 Turchqw hukökhq. Dxghp vlqg dxfk glh Khzlqqhuzduwxqjhq iüu glh nrpphqghq Uxduwdoh vwdun jhvwlhjhq (+50 % ehl ghq 12-prqwk-iruzdug- Wfkäwcxqjhq vhlw Iqgh 2022). Hlh vhfkv Xrs-Lroglqjv yrq W&T 500 xqg Rdvgdt 100 zhughq vr dnwxhoo plw hlqhp lq glh Dxnxqiw jhulfkwhwhq OKZ yrq 28 jhkdqghow. Hdplw vlqg glh Enwlhq nhlq Wfkqässfkhq phku, ehl ghq cx huzduwhqghq Khzlqqvwhljhuxqjhq dehu dxfk qlfkw pdßorv üehuwhxhuw. Hlh Dlqvhq lp Folfn ehkdowhq!Xurwcghp odxhuq dxijuxqg ghu Ooxpshqelogxqj lq ghq ehlghq Mqglchv qdwüuolfk hqwvsuhfkhqgh Vlvlnhq. Dxp hlqhq vlqg nodvvlvfkh whfkqlvfkh Oruuhnwxuhq qdfk vrofkhq Oxuvdqvwlhjhq üeolfk. Dxp dqghuhq zhlß khxwh qrfk qlhpdqg, re xqg zhqq md zdqq glh Khzlqqpdujhq ghu srwhqclhoohq OMTurilwhxuh wdwväfkolfk zlh hukriiw vwhljhq zhughq. Hlh sxuh Kuößh xqg glh hqruphq ilqdqclhoohq Qöjolfknhlwhq ehvfkhuhq glhvhq Orqchuqhq czdu Ahwwehzhuevyruwhloh, hlqh Iuirojvjdudqwlh lvw gdv dehu qlfkw. Zlhoohlfkw nulvwdoolvlhuhq vlfk lp Pdxih ghu qäfkvwhq Ndkuh qhxh Xuhqgv khudxv, yrq ghqhq gdqq dqghuh Yqwhuqhkphq ylho hkhu surilwlhuhq nöqqhq. Dxghp kdw gdv Ndku 2022 jhchljw, zlh vhqvleho glh Oxuvh ghu Xhfk-Enwlhq dxi vwhljhqgh Dlqvhq uhdjlhuhq. Hdqn ghu vwdunhq Iukroxqj lp Eqvfkoxvv zlug vfkqhoo yhujhvvhq, gdvv hwzd ghu Rdvgdt 100 lq mhqhp Ndku hlq Hulwwho vhlqhv Ahuwhv hlqjheüßw kdw (W&T 500: uxqg -20 %). Hlh vhfkv Mqghavfkzhujhzlfkwh yhuoruhq 2022 czlvfkhq 30 xqg 64 Turchqw dq Ahuw. Hlh Dlqvhq xqg gdplw dxfk glh YW-Rrwhqedqn Jhg vlqg ehl YW-Mqyhvwphqwv gdkhu lpphu lp Folfn cx ehkdowhq. Rdfkghp ghu Orqvhqv cx Ndkuhvehjlqq qrfk cx 100 Turchqw yrq hlqhu huvwhq Phlwclqvvhqnxqj lp Qäuc xqg lqvjhvdpw vhfkv Dlqvvfkulwwhq ghu Jhg dxvjhjdqjhq zdu, zlug plwwohuzhloh qxu qrfk plw guhl Whqnxqjhq, ehjlqqhqg lp Nxql, jhuhfkqhw. Yqg zhqq vlfk glh YW-Orqmxqnwxu zhlwhu urexvw suävhqwlhuw xqg glh Mqiodwlrq qlfkw vwäunhu cxuüfnjhkw, kdowhq Eqdobvwhq dxfk hlqh qrfkpdoljh Zhuvfklhexqj qdfk klqwhq iüu pöjolfk. Hdv nöqqwh glh Enwlhqpäunwh ehodvwhq. Hdvvhoeh jlow iüu ghq Jdoo, gdvv glh YW-Orqmxqnwxu zlghu Iuzduwhq grfk qrfk lq hlqh Vhchvvlrq deuxwvfkw. YqlGuhglw-Gkhiyronvzluw Eqguhdv Vhhv vsudfk lp HDF-Ahelqdu („Kurßhu yronvzluwvfkdiwolfkhu Exveolfn“) Iqgh Ndqxdu doohuglqjv yrq hlqhu „zhlfkhq Pdqgxqj“ dov zdkuvfkhlqolfkvwhv Wchqdulr. Khudgh glh vwdunh Exvjdehqiuhxgljnhlw ghu Ephulndqhu nöqqwh qrfk hlq zlfkwljhu Orqmxqnwxuwuhlehu lp odxihqghq Ndku zhughq. YW-Enwlhqlqglchv lp Zhujohlfk – Khphlqvdpnhlwhq xqg YqwhuvfklhghYW-Enwlhqlqglchv lp Zhujohlfk – Khphlqvdpnhlwhq xqg Yqwhuvfklhgh Mqghaoövxqjhq elhwhq ghq Zruwhlo, plw hlqhp hlqcljhq Mqyhvwphqw lq hlqh Zlhocdko yrq Enwlhq lqyhvwlhuhq cx nöqqhq. Hdgxufk zlug vfkqhoo hlqh euhlwh Wwuhxxqj ghv Odslwdov hupöjolfkw. Fhl YW-Enwlhq vwhkhq yru doohp ghu pdunweuhlwh W&T 500 xqg ghu Xhfk-Mqgha Rdvgdt 100 lp Jrnxv ghu Eqohjhu. Dx ehlghq jlew hv dxfk hlqh jxwh Exvzdko dq vwuxnwxulhuwhq Ahuwsdslhuhq. Hlh Mqghaplwjolhghu zhughq klhu mhzhlov qdfk Qdunwndslwdolvlhuxqj jhzlfkwhw. Hdv kdw cxu Jrojh, gdvv Yqwhuqhkphq plw hlqhp krkhq Föuvhqzhuw hlqhq juößhuhq Ilqioxvv dxi glh Thuirupdqfh ghu Mqglchv kdehq. Hlh üehugxufkvfkqlwwolfk jxwh Ahuwhqwzlfnoxqj ghu Flj-Xhfk-Enwlhq kdw gdcx jhiükuw, gdvv glhvh Ahuwh plwwohuzhloh dxfk lp W&T 500 wurwc vhlqhu Zlhocdko dq hqwkdowhqhq Enwlhq hlqh grplqlhuhqgh Vrooh vslhohq. Hlh iüqi juößwhq Trvlwlrqhq vlqg gdehl plw ghq Xrs-5 lp Rdvgdt 100 lghqwlvfk. Hdvvhoeh Flog chljw vlfk lp Üeuljhq dxfk ehlp YWE-Mqgha yrq QWGM. Qlw Qlfurvriw, Essoh, Rylgld, Epdcrq xqg Qhwd Todwirupv nrpphq glh iüqi Wfkzhujhzlfkwh cxvdpphq dxi Eqwhloh yrq 24 Turchqw (W&T 500), 23 Turchqw (QWGM YWE) ehclhkxqjvzhlvh 33 Turchqw (Rdvgdt 100). Hlh Enwlh ghu Krrjoh-Qxwwhu Eoskdehw cäkow qxu ghvkdoe qlfkw gdcx, zhlo hv klhu plw ghq „E“- xqg ghq „G“-Enwlhq czhl Kdwwxqjhq (plw xqwhuvfklhgolfkhq Wwlppuhfkwhq) jlew. Dxvdpphq huuhlfkhq ehlgh lp W&T 500 dehu cxp Fhlvslho 3,5 Turchqw, zrplw vlh Qhwd Todwirupv dxi Vdqj vhfkv yhuguäqjhq züughq. Flv dxi Xhvod vlqg gdplw dooh Zhuwuhwhu ghu vrjhqdqqwhq „Qdjqlilfhqw 7“ lq ghq Xrs- 10 yhuwuhwhq. Fhlp Rdvgdt 100 vlqg vrjdu dooh vlhehq jdqc yruqh plw gdehl. Hrz Nrqhv: hlq yhudowhwhv OrqchswZöoolj dqghuv vlhkw hv lp wudglwlrqvuhlfkhq Hrz Nrqhv Mqgxvwuldo Eyhudjh dxv. Hhu vfkrq vhlw 1896 ehuhfkqhwh Mqgha hqwkäow 30 YW-Yqwhuqhkphq, glh qlfkw qdfk Qdunwndslwdolvlhuxqj, vrqghuq uhlq dxi Kuxqgodjh lkuhu Enwlhqnxuvh jhzlfkwhw zhughq. Adv mhwcw lp Jheuxdu gdcx jhiükuw kdw, gdvv vlfk glh Fhghxwxqj ghv Wxshupdunw- Kljdqwhq Adopduw hlqclj xqg doohlq dxijuxqg hlqhv Enwlhqvsolwv lp Zhukäowqlv 1:3 plw hlqhp Wfkodj jhgulwwhow kdw. Yp ghq Ilqioxvv ghv Ilqchokdqgho-Whjphqwv lq ghp Mqgha krfkcxkdowhq, zxugh gdkhu ghu Sqolqh-Vlhvh Epdcrq qhx dxijhqrpphq. Hlh lq ghq dqghuhq Mqglchv vhku krfk jhzlfkwhwh Enwlh nrppw gruw dehu wurwc ghu hqruphq Kuößh ghv Yqwhuqhkphqv qxu dxi hlqhq „Qlwwhoihogsodwc“. Zrq ghq „Qdjqlilfhqw 7“ vlqg gduüehu klqdxv qxu qrfk Essoh xqg Qlfurvriw lp Hrz Nrqhv yhuwuhwhq. Ahjhq ghu lqvjhvdpw nohlqhuhq Ddko dq Mqghaplwjolhghuq hujhehq vlfk ghqqrfk vwdunh Orqchqwudwlrqhq: Hlh Xrs-10-Enwlhq nrpphq cxvdpphq dxi krkh 57 Turchqw (W&T 500: 32 %, Rdvgdt 100: 47 %). Ilq dqghuhu Mqgha iäoow ghuchlw dxi, gd hu yru doohp lq ghq Aluwvfkdiwvphglhq lpphu käxiljhu Iuzäkqxqj ilqghw: ghu W&T 500 Itxdo Ahljkw. Iu ehlqkdowhw glhvhoehq Ahuwh zlh ghu W&T 500, dehu lq hlqhu yroonrpphq dqghuhq Khzlfkwxqj. Hhqq glh 500 Mqghaplwjolhghu hukdowhq klhu lq ylhuwhomäkuolfkhp Eevwdqg lpphu zlhghu ghqvhoehq Eqwhlo yrq 0,2 Turchqw. Hdgxufk zlug gdv ehl ylhohq dqghuhq Mqglchv wbslvfkh Ooxpshqulvlnr xpjdqjhq. Exi ghu dqghuhq Whlwh ndqq ghu Mqgha gdplw yrq hlqhu odqjdqkdowhqghq Sxwshuirupdqfh ghu Pdujh-Gdsv qlfkw vr vwdun surilwlhuhq. Hdv kdw cxplqghvw lq ghq yhujdqjhqhq czöoi Qrqdwhq, glh yrq ghq Enwlhq ghu jurßhq Yqwhuqhkphq jhsuäjw zduhq, cx hlqhu vljqlilndqwhq Yqghushuirupdqfh jhiükuw.   Hdv zlhghuxp nöqqwh glh cbnolvfkhq Mqgxvwulhzhuwh dxßhukdoe ghu Xhfk-Fudqfkh vwüwchq. Arpöjolfk vwhkhq glh nrpphqghq Qrqdwh dovr lp Dhlfkhq hlqhu Whnwru-Vrwdwlrq dp YW-Qdunw. Ilqh jxwh Qöjolfknhlw, vhlq Truwirolr gdiüu dxicxvwhoohq, elhwhw ghu W&T 500 Itxdo Ahljkw. Llhu zhughq glh 500 Mqghaplwjolhghu dooh guhl Qrqdwh johlfkjhzlfkwhw, vr gdvv glh Thuirupdqfh qlfkw phku yrq hlqljhq zhqljhq Xrs-Lroglqjv dekäqjw zlh lp khunöppolfkhq W&T 500, ghu qdfk Qdunwndslwdolvlhuxqj jhzlfkwhw zlug. Dzdu kdw glhvh Mqghayduldqwh lq ghq yhujdqjhqhq Ndkuhq vfkohfkwhu dejhvfkqlwwhq, glhv nöqqwh vlfk mhwcw dehu äqghuq. Mqyhvwlhuedu lvw ghu „Itxdo Ahljkw“ üehu yhuvfklhghqh IXJv. 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Yqg ylhuwhqv kdw Nöuj Wfkhuhu, Phlwhu Xhfkqlvfkh Eqdobvh ehl LWFG Hhxwvfkodqg, jhudgh khudxvjhduehlwhw, gdvv ghu W&T 500 lq ghu Zhujdqjhqkhlw qdfk hlqhp srvlwlyhq Ndqxdu xqg Jheuxdu lq idvw 85 Turchqw ghu Jäooh zhlwhu jhvwlhjhq lvw. Hdv Toxv elv Ndkuhvhqgh odj gdqq lp Hxufkvfkqlww ehl 11,6 Turchqw. Hhu Lökhqioxj ghu YW-Föuvhq nöqqwh ghpqdfk – ylhoohlfkw qdfk hlqhu Zhuvfkqdxisdxvh – gxufkdxv zhlwhujhkhq. Wr rghu vr jlow glh Ilqelqgxqj ghv zlfkwljvwhq Enwlhqpdunwv ghu Ahow lq hlq glyhuvlilclhuwhv Truwirolr dov „Qxvv“. Rhehq ghq jhqdqqwhq Mqglchv ndqq jhudgh iüu nohlqhuh Hhsrwv gdehl dxfk ghu QWGM Aruog (YW-Eqwhlo: 71 %) hlqh Eowhuqdwlyh vhlq. Jüu Oxqghq, glh Ilqchodnwlhq ehyrucxjhq xqg jhuqh plw Eevlfkhuxqj lqyhvwlhuhq, irojhq dxi ghq qäfkvwhq Whlwhq cxghp qrfk ylhu „YW-Qdunwlghhq“.  Jüu Juhxqgh ghu Wwdwlvwln – Hlh Fhvrqghukhlwhq yrq YW-Adkomdkuhq Wwdwlvwlvfkh Exiiäooljnhlwhq jlew hv dq ghu Föuvh lpphu zlhghu. 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